IRAN EMROOZ (iranian political Bulletin)

 —
  ”  ‘–
 

ƒˆ€  ‚ “
“ ›  Š   “ Š‘ œ •  – — ‘
  ‘“  ‘  Š” — ‘“  ‘ “Ÿ‘ ‘“
.‘ ”‘ “   ‡… ‘   ‘“›   – ‘“  ž 
   “ “Ÿ‘ ‘— ‘   –‘ › ‘—  •
 “›   ‘“   ‘• “ ‘‘• – 
.– ‘  ‘Ÿ       —

” —
ŠŽ ‘‘ ‘› “  ‘•  “   “ • ‘  Ÿ  
‘— ‘ Š‘• › Š‘ ‘ ‘‘  — “ Š—‘“ ‘
. — ‘ “  “— “ ‘‘   ‘“  
“‘  (objectivity) “   —‘“ Ÿ  – —  Ÿ
‘ ‘     ‘— ‘   (authencity) “ ‘—
     “     —  .   ‘
. –  — “‘™ “   –  ‘ “ 
 ‘›  — –‘  “  ‘ ‘‘›  ‘— ‘ –“‘ ‘“
— — ‘ ›  “  ‘‘›  Š‘ ‘“ ‘ 
‘‘›   œ   ‘   — ‘   Š
ž— —  • ‘“   – ‘ —‘ “ ‘ ‘› —  ‘‘—
   —“ .  “  Ÿ  š‘  
 • .‘“  —‘ ‘   — › ‘ ‘ ‘›  ‘
  — Š   Š‘   ’Ÿ  ‘— ‘•
.– ‘ ’Ÿ    ‘‘› — – —
– ‘  —‘“   ‘ Ÿ ‘   ‘ ‘  “
.“‘     Š‘• Š
 Š“     ‘›  “  ž—  • ‘
.   —  ‘‘— ‘‘›   
 “   ‘•   ‘— “ ’ –™   –“‘™ ‘ ‘
‘Ž – ‘  — ’Ÿ (“ ‘—) ‘—› —“ “ —“ ‘Ÿ 
 —   ‘    ‘ ‘‘›  – ’‘—  ‘  —‘“
ˆ€ “   ‘ – ;— ™‘— Ÿ—  ‘ Ÿ  ‘ ‘
   ‘—›- – ‘Ÿ  ‘‘   ‘ 
 ›  “  — Ÿ  — ’Ÿ “‘ ‘ ‘   
.“
 ‘—›  ’‘—  –   ‘Ÿ  ‘ „€    –‘  “›—
Ÿ ‘ - – ›  ›  ‘ —   -  –
 ‘—  “     ’‘—  .– —  —  “ 
    ‘ “ —  .    Š—  Š’‘—
 —  ‘’‘— —   ™‘— — –  ‘ Š  Š‘
—     —  “‘  ‘—  ‘— Š‘— “ ‘—  
“ ‘ ‘• ‘    ‘   —‘  œ  .– 
  Š  ‘  ‘“ ‘“— ™‘— –Ÿ— Š  “ Š ’‘—  ‘“
.‘“ “  Ÿ  ›  › ‘‘
 ‘ ‘ “  — “  –  ‘• ’——  “
   . “  ‘‘“  ‘    ‘— ‘•  •
‘— • ‘  ‘ ‘Ÿ  ‘   “  —
 —‘    .–   . Ÿ   —‘ "–“"
.– •‘—    —‘‘ ‘—› “ 
 Š‘  — ’Ÿ “   •  ‘ ‘—   ‘  ‘“
Š— —• Š—  Š  Š ‘ Ÿ Š— ‘—  
 ‘   ‘ “   “‘  ‘ ‘— Š –‘
‘ ‘‘ Š ‘ ‘Ÿ— ‘‘ Š(–™)  ‘ ‘‘  
‘›  “  (‘)  “ ‘ ‘‘   Š‘  
 ” ‘— ‘“ •  ‘ —‘ ” “  ‘   ”
– ’Ÿ ‘ –Ÿ—  ‘ ™ -  ‘  ‘—  ‘  
 ‘‘“   —  —   -  ›    ‘
.   ‘  - ” –‘

 ‘
 —- ‘ — ‘   ‘‘›    •
  ‘ ‘›—›  ’‘› .–‘   —‘“-‘—› ‘—“
  ‘ —- ‘‘“ —‘   ‘— ‘Ÿ “ ‘
.‘“ — ‘  ‘“ —‘“ ‘—“
   “ Š“   Š” —- ‘ —‘
™ -   ” — ‘“ .– ‘—› –‘“‘  –‘Ÿ  ›  “
 ‘“— - – ‘“ ›  -  ‘  — ‘“ -  ‘› 
 ‘  – “ Š“  “ Š– “     ”   .
‘–‘  —    › – “   “ Š–  ‘   ›—
 ‘  …‡ ‘— ƒ‚ ‘‘ ‘   ” ‘ .– “ ’
•    ’  – .  ‘“    •
.   ‘ – ‘›   ‘ ” ‘  — —
“  ‘ —— Š‘‘› “ ™ Š  ”  ‘-Ÿ ‘•
 —  Š  ‘ – “ ‘-Ÿ ‘•  .–
 ‘Ÿ ‘   ‘    (Ž—) ‘ ” ‘   ‘
‘ .– —‘ “‘—  ‘— ‘› “ ‘“  — — ›—› 
 ‘Ÿ  —  ‘ Š‘‘ Š‘‘ Š‘  “  
.— “ “ ‘“   ”  ‘
‘ ‘“ —š  ‘  "‘—› – -  - —"
‘“  ‘“ — “‘  “   ” ‘“- –
(Social "‘—› –" ‘  ‘    — “
   —  ‘‘›  .–  —‘ ” ‘ ‘ Justice)
 “ ‘‘“ ‘  . –‘  "–"    ‘ ‘“ “ ”
.–  —‘ ”  ‘  “ (Equality) ““  
— “ ‘• —  "Ÿ" “     —  ""
. ’   –‘  — ‘›     – ‘“  – ‘ "Ÿ"
.–  ”  ‘“ “   “ "" 
—‘“ ...    —™ Š‘  ‘ Š‘– Š‘ ““‘ 
.–  “ ‘”  ‘
“ ” .– ‘   ‘•  —“ ”   ‘    ’‘›
 —     “  –  –  • ‘   “‘™
‘—  ‘ “ ‘  “ “  (Ž—)  — ‘ —‘ “ ‘—
.– “ ‘ ‘“ ‘ ““

Ž—  
— —‘— ‘‘  ‘“  ( Ž— ‘  ‘) ‘
“ – “ — ‘ ’— “  ‘ . —‘ ” – ‘
‘  ‘— –‘ .““ ‘› “ ‘ ‘ “ ‘“  Ž— —
‘‘ ›—› - — ‘   “  Š“—  ‘“ -
.– ‘—› ‘““‘   ‘ ‘‘  —‘“  “
 ‘Ž—   ’  ‘   — ‘‘ ‘  ‘ “
‘‘•  “ ‘— “ —‘“ ‘›    ‘“ —‘ ‘“•
—  ‘—  Ÿ ‘ Ž— . “  "“ ”"  
‘—› “  – —  ““‘   ‘ ‘—  .  —   “
- —› ‘Ÿ “    ‘  ‘Ÿ “  Š—‘“ ‘Ÿ “  - ()
 ‘“ ‘  ‘Ÿ  — –  – “  “ ‘›
  ““‘  — ‘ “› “    ’— – ‘
() Ž— Š‘“  — ‘ Š   – . ›‘ 
  ‘ . ’Ÿ ” –  ‘   —  Ž‘
   “—  “ Š"‘" “ ‘   ‘  
 .–  ’Ÿ ” –  ‘  ‘ “ Š
“ —     –      — ‘“ ‘“ 
.•       ‘•
Š“‘ Š‘ “ Š ‘ Ž—  Š‘  “›—  ‘
  “—    ‘— “ .– “ ‘  ‘““
‘“ ‘   .–    “ ‘    
–‘ ‘ ‘•   - ‘    “— — “ — ‘› “
  ‘“     Ž “ —‘—     - – 
.
  " ‘" “  Ž— “    ‘  ‘
‘›   ‘    “  –  Ÿ Œ  —‘—
Š–  — ““‘  “ ‘—› “  –    ‘› “ —‘“
. — ‘ ‘“ .“ —“ ‘ ‘“ 
‘› “ —‘ ’ ‘›  — ““ —  ‘“ ‘
   ‘ .– – —  ‘   ™‘—  ‘›
“  ™‘—  –‘    ‘  –›    ‘“ ‘
“‘— ‘ “   ›—  ‘ . ˜ ‘›  – — Ÿ
Š— Š‘  ‘›     ’ “    ‘ “ ’›  –›‘
.       ‘“
  ‘ .– ‘›‘    “  ‘‘   
‘› ‘  ‘  “   ‘— ‘“  – —“  
  ‘ ‘  — “‘   . •–‘ ‘
. –‘       “ ‘— “
 ‘    “— “ ’ –  • “›—  “ ‘Ÿ  ‘“
.– "•"  ‘“   "•"    – 
“ “ ‘“ —  —   ‘  — — “  ‘
‘ ‘—  ‘—   ‘  “ ‘— “ ‘“  › .
 —   ‘  “ •  › .– —   — ‘“ –
‘›  – — ‘—‘  —— .– —  ““‘ — 
‘ Š  ‘ “ Š‘ “ ‘— “ Š‘  Š›
.– ‘   “ Š–
 – “ —“  ›— ‘  — — “ ‘–‘ ‘— ‘ 
 ‘   ’—  – Ÿ—   — ‘
‘— Š ž— (  ) ‘‘‘  Ž‘•  ‘“ ‘ – — ‘— .
“  ‘ – “ Š— ‘ – ‘— Š “  –
‘ “   ‘› Š(Prepogrammed tasks)  “‘  —
 – “ ‘“ Š (Discretion) — Ÿ  — ‘ “
“ ‘    “ – ‘‘ — “ —“ ‘›  —— “
  ‘ – “ “ ‘  ‘    . —‘   
— “ “ ‘    - (Micropolitics)  –‘ 
.‘“      ‘“ Ÿ ‘ - ‘‘‘  –

‘—› ‘—“
‘    ”  ‘‘   –    “  ‘—“ ‘
- ‘ ‘‘" –‘“  “ ‘ .  –•  ‘ “ ‘“
 .“ ‘ ‘“  ‘›  "‘“ ‘“ ‘ –  ‘ “ ‘‘ - ‘ ’Ÿ ‘
   “ -  ›    ‘ – - ” ‘‘› 
— —Ÿ “ Š– — ‘ “ –Ÿ—  ‘ “ ‘—  
- ”  ’Ÿ  —   .– Ÿ ‘“  ‘ “ ” ’Ÿ
–‘     ›— - ‘ – ’Ÿ  ‘  —Ÿ
•‘   “ -     “‘    - ‘  
 –Ÿ  “  . “  “—  Š‘  —‘“ – ‘“
 ‘  ‘ ‘  ‘ “ ‘ ’Ÿ  —   — —
. — ‘  •     ’Ÿ  “
  “ ‘—  ‘ ‘  –  ‘ ‘— “›—   
  Š‘ ‘— Š Š•  “ “ Š• ™‘— ‘—› ‘ 
—   ‘—› ‘ ‘“ —‘— —“  ‘ –‘  —
‘ —“  –‘“  ‘ ‘”"    ‘›“    .–
 ” ‘   “ ‘—› ‘ " •“ ‘“ —– ‘ "
 “   ." ™‘— ‘ ‘–‘   “   “  —
 ‘    ‘• ‘‘‘›  ‘ Ÿ—  ‘  ž Ÿ
–  Š— ‘ “ Ÿ ‘— •    ›  Š
.—    “ Š–  ‘

‘  ‘‘•
— "“ “" ‘“   ” ‘    ——›“ ‘ “
(discourse) ‘—  ˜Ÿ“   ‘— — ‘  .– 
‘“   – “  - ‘—     › - ” ‘ 
   ‘“  Œ ‘‘  ‘‘•  ‘•   ’
‘› ‘“ ‘“   Œ– – “  ‘ – ‘“  Œ – “
Œ–‘ ‘•“  ‘  –“  ‘
Š—‘•   —‘“ ‘“ “•  ‘— š“ Š‘ “ ‘‘
‘“ “ — Š“‘— –‘Ÿ  ‘›   ‘  ‘“ —“
 “— Š  ‘ –   “ — “ ‘  ‘
.– “  ‘ ‘“  ” “—
‘‘›  ” ‘  —“  ‘    “ •    ‘
    “   — —“ "“" “‘™ “  —  “
 Š‘  .– ” ‘   • “ “‘ ‘•  ‘
"– ”" ‘ –‘ ‘  (–) ’ž ”   —“
 – ‘ “  ‘ . — ‘‘  ˜Ÿ“  Š‘
‘  —  Œ–‘    “    — 
 Š  “ Š‘ “ ‘ ‘–  – › — “  —‘“
—   Œ–‘ ‘– ›    ‘  —  Œ
.  ‘  –›  “    “‘—  ‘ ‘
‘ Š ‘ ’›  ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ “  
Š  “  “—  –‘“‘—  –     “  ‘
 – “ ‘ ‘  (—  ‘‘) —  ‘— –—
—  Š›  Ÿ — “ — ‘“  –‘“‘ Ÿ— “ ‘‘•
"  ‘“   ‘   ‘ “ ’ž ”   ‘
.–  “ ‘  "‘ –‘
   ‘“   ’ ž ”    • ‘“ ’——  “
  ‘Ÿ “   “ –“ ‘   –‘ Ÿ  ‘‘
   ‘   ”  ‘  "“ ”"   .–
Š‘›       Š‘  › ‘   “ ” .  
.  ‘     –‘‘Ÿ—  ‘—› ‘•
  ‘ ‘—› “  "“ ”"  "’ž ”" ‘Ÿ ‘Ÿ  
“ .–   “ Ÿ  Ÿ ‘ Š‘‘   —‘
 “ .“    ’ž     ” ‘  
.“ ‘ "“ –‘Ÿ"  “ . ž›—  "‘ ’ž"
 “ "–"  "“" “ ” “ —  —  “
— “ ’‘—  —•  ” ‘  ‘“ ™ ‘ .– ‘—
.– ‘•   ’‘—  ‘ ‘ ‘ ‘ “
ž‘›  “  ” ‘›      –   ‘“ ‘Ÿ  “
‘“    ‘ ‘ ‘   — "’ž"  "“"
. •  ‘Ÿ   “‘“ ‘

‘ ‘ Ÿ— – Ÿ— 
˜Ÿ“     ‘—    › — ‘   
Š ž   ‘  “  —Ÿ “ ‘ ‘ — 
‘  Ÿ —  –Ÿ ‘“ “ ‘ Ÿ ‘— –  “
“ - –Ÿ –‘  “ -    ‘ ‘  › Š ‘•
. ‘‘• –Ÿ  “ ‘“ —“  “  “   –‘
 “ —Ÿ “ ‘   “ ‘ † Š…  ‘— †€   
 ž     ‘ “  (‘ ‘)  ‘—“     Š‘”
.– œ• 
  “‘  ” ‘  —“ “ ‘  “   “  ‚ 
›  ‘ ‘“   ›  ‘“ž –Ÿ  —•  
 ‘  –› ‘ –— ‘›   –    –
  “ - —Ÿ “ ‘  Ÿ “‘ “ ‘Ÿ  ‘“ .– 
œ•  ’ ‘   - " ›  –‘Ÿ"  ‘ -  š‘
   " ›  –‘Ÿ" –    ‘ Š‘
.“ 
‘  —  Ÿ—   ‘ ‘ Ÿ—  — ‘–‘
‘   ‘   — —“  .‘“ ™‘— Ÿ— —‘“
“ ‘ . —“  ‘—› –‘“ “  ‘  •ž  
 Ÿ—  –  –“‘™  “ ž “  ‘‘  “  “›—
   ™‘— –Ÿ— – “  ‘›   Š– “•  ‘
 • ™‘— “ “— –— –›  ‘    .– “ ‘’‘—
 —‘“ “— — –›  ‘      “ ‘ “
.– “  — ‘–“    .– “
  Ÿ   ‘“  - ‘  ——  -  — ‘‘
—  ‘‘Ÿ ‘““ ‘ “  “‘— ‘ “    
 ‘—    –“‘™ ‘ “  ‘  Š’ ‘“ž  
.– –— ‘Ÿ  ‘“ž  — ‘Ÿ
  ‘— Ÿ—   ‘   ‘   ‘• “
 ‘‘› ‘ ‘  ‘“— ”   . “  “‘› — ‘Ÿ
  ‘—     ‘   Š “  ‘Ÿ “   
‘   ‘• ‘ ‘“   —‘ ‘“  ‘ ’  “ 
‘  –“™ —   ‘  ‘  — ‘ Š — —
. “• —“     –Ÿ  ‘  —  ›
– ’‘—  ›  ‘ ‘ Ÿ—  –• ‘‘ ‘“
–—    ‘— ‘ Ÿ—  .– ‘   ‘‘“  
  ‘—      “ —“ ‘  “ ““   –Ÿ 
‘—— :  .– ’ž   ‘—  ’  “
‘—     ‘‘  –‘“‘—  • ‘  —Ÿ“ –‘
‘ “ ’ž “‘—   ‘—  –  “• ““
.–  Ž‘•  ‘“   “ ’
‘‘—Ÿ  –‘‘ —  ‘ –  “‘  –‘—   —“‘› 
‘Ÿ  ‘  ‘— “ ‘   .– ” ‘ ‘ › œ “
‘— ‘—“  ‘ –‘—  ‘  –‘—  .  ‘—›  ‘
.– “—     ‘ ‘ ‘ —Ÿ  ‘ ‘— ‘ Š‘‘“

 “•
‘› ‘   –    —•  ” ‘ “ “
 –› ‘ –— “ — ‘‘ Š ‘ “ ‘ † Š…   Š 
–Ÿ     ‘   “  ‘ ‘  ‘
 ‘“    “ ‘Ÿ  ‘“ .—Ÿ ‘  –Ÿ ‘   –
-  š‘   “ - ‘“ • — – ‘›  ‘›   
.– Ÿ “‘ ‘
Ÿ  –Ÿ  ‘›   -  ‘ ‘— ‘ -   – “• 
 “•  ‘ “ .– – “ Ÿ  —  –   “
‘‘  - — —‘—  –Ÿ “ ‘“ — ‘—  “ 
—    ‘ .• Ÿ— – -   ‘‘ ‘“ –Ÿ š‘ 
‘ ‘        ‘ ‘“  —“ "“•" 
.‘ “
 ›   ‘–‘  ‘ ‘›“‘› ‘“  -    –  “•
 —“ –— “ — -  ‘ ‘—‘ “  —   •
 – .‘›‘ – — Ÿ  ‘—‘  — “ Š–Ÿ   ’‘—
 ‘› ‘—  ‘•   – “ • “‘   –‘“
.–    ‘    —
(facts)  “ —“  — Ÿ—  — ‘—  “ • 
  “•  ‘ “ Š“ ‘  ‘ Š‘— Š—‘‘›
“  “ ‘   “ –‘ — “ —“   “• ‘ .
. — 
–‘›  — ‘‘—  –‘  —“ ‘Ÿ—    
 —  “ ‘—Ÿ   ‘— “    –  ‘ —
–— Ÿ—  ‘  –› ‘ –— –›  ‘› ‘
.–  –“  – ‘—Ÿ  “ ‘“  ‘ ‘  ‘—‘
— Ÿ   ‘—‘  —Ÿ—  ‘  Ÿ  ‘“    
š‘—Ÿ  —‘ ‘ —“   ’‘ ‘—Ÿ    –Ÿ  –
.– ž—  —
 ‘       ‘ — “ —•  “
  –‘   “ ‘ “  ‘        –
      ™“ ‘ —“ “‘— ‘‘ ‘• •  
  “ ‘ —   ‘—›  ‘ –‘Ÿ    –‘
Ÿ— “ ž   ‘“ –‘‘     .  ‘ ™ 
     “ › œ “   ‘ – 
.– "— —‘—" ‘›  –Ÿ
  “ ’  Š–   –  Š ’  –  —
 ‘Ÿ ‘“ .“ ‘  —  –Ÿ ‘—‘ ‘“ — “
‘—‘ –—       ‘›  .‘›‘  “ ‘
—       ‘›   – „ – ‘“ ‘•  Œ 
: 

 —  ‘› ‘   ‘ ‘ — –‘ – -
‘ .– ‘ Ÿ  • ‘  “ Š Ÿ  –
 –›  –  .“ ‘“      
. ‘  –‘  “  –—   ‘
ƒ€-ƒ‚ Š ‘“ ‘  -  ‘  - —  ‘—› ‘• -‘‘™
 .–  —  ‘Ÿ “  —— ’— “ - …‡ 
“  ƒ ‘“  –›  “ –“ ‘  –› ‘“‘
  –  hegemony   ‘ .– ‘ “‘  “
.— –   ‘› ‘
    -‘™‘™
— ‘› ‘—   (Beaurocratisation/Rationalisation)
‘‘  ž    - –  ‘‘• –   –‘ ‘   —‘
‘“ ‘—  ‘–‘  —  ‘ –   - (– ‘—)
.
 Š ‘—  ‘“ — “  Š“ ‘ ‘— “  ‘
 — Ÿ— Š“ .– “ ‘‘ ›‘ –‘Ÿ  “—
.– “ ‘›   ‘  –‘Ÿ
 – ƒ‡€  ‘   ‘ ‘   Š ‘ „  “ 
 - ‘ ƒ€ ‘— … ‘›  -  ‘—   ’   
  ‘›  ‘ “ – Š  Ÿ . —    Ÿ
  ‘“ Š “ — Ÿ Š‘    …€  ‘ ‚€ 
‘“ ‘ — –‘  Ÿ ‘ ‘“  “  ‘‘™ .– • ‘“
.–  ™‘—   –
 ‘›   “ —   “—  “  ’‘— ’——  “
Ÿ ‘— — ‘—        .–    ‘—
.“‘ —“ “‘— ‘   ‘ “ ‘— “ ‘
 › ‘—    ‡†  ‚  •  ‘ –Ÿ—  
  ‘ – ž‘› “    .— ‘– ‘  ›‘
“    .–  —  – ‘‘ ‘    —
“  ‘   ‘ ‘‘    “ —  ‘ ‘“ž
‘‘  ‘Ÿ ; —  –•  ‘• ‘  
 “  -   “  Ž ‘ ‘   –‘—
‘ -  “‘   —‘‘  “  Š› ‘   
—‘ ‘ “  –  –“ . —  –•  ‘•
Š –‘   ‘ ’›  Š —  —‘ ‘“ 
. ’‘—›   ‘—Ÿ
› ‘ “ –  ›   “ ‘“  — ‘–•  ‘“ ‘
‘“  “ — ‘‘  ›  –‘ —  ‘‘
•‘ (‘“ –• ‘“)  ‘—    ’‘—› .–  —
.‘“      –  ‘ “
–     – “   – ‘“ž ‘ “ ‘ 
‘“ ‘  Š ‘ ›  –      ž›— ‘ – ž‘› “ 
 ‘    ‘—› “ ‘ Ÿ“ “ –  “ –‘
.   —
“‘   —“ “‘ “ –  ‘  “    —
 — ‘ — ‘‘ ‘–— ‘— “ ‘ .–  •
. ›‘—  —  “ ‘—
 ‘ ‘“ Ÿ Š( ‚ Ÿ) “ž “› ‘‘Ÿ ‘“ ‘“ ‘
‘ ›‘—  ““  ‘›   Š“‘‘‘ Ž‘• Ÿ  ‘ “›—
‘ —  š  ‘ ’‘—  Ÿ—  – “ —“  “—
.— –‘— ‘ –‘— – “ ‘
 ‘—‘ –—   ‘ ‘   –  œ   —
.‘›‘“ — –Ÿ “ ‘ Ÿ“ Ž “ ‘ Ÿ ‘  –Ÿ
 ‘‘Ÿ ‘Ÿ "–  “ ‘—" ‘ Š“‘ Š‘  ‘
 ‘“ “ Ÿ Š  ‘ Ÿ—    ‘› –Ÿ
“  “  ‘ –   ‘Ÿ — – –  ‘Ÿ
.“  ‘‘•
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—“ “  Ÿ—  ”  ‘ — ‘ ‘—  — —  
    ‘— .  ‘  Ÿ—  ‘—›  ‘ ‘
 –‘Ÿ  –— ‘   ‘Ÿ Š—  ‘   ‘ —‘ ‘—
.–•   “  —   – ” ‘
” .“ “ ”  ——‘Ÿ ‘“ ’ž ” “  ˜Ÿ“  
‘“ Ÿ— ‘ . ‘“ –  ‘‘ ‘‘  ‘“ “ “
‘’•  ‘ —‘“  ‘“ “ ‘  ’ž ” Š‘‘
‘ ‘“  ’ž ” . ‘›  ’Ÿ “  “Ÿ 
‘   Š “ “—    — ‘  “  —
‘  ‘    Ÿ ‘   –‘ Ÿ ’ “  
.–  ‘  ‘ ˜Ÿ“  —Ÿ     .“›—   –

 -   - ƒˆ€ 